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Biography

The Journey of Justice

From the valleys of Imphal to the pinnacle of Indian judiciary — a life woven through law, service, and precedent.

Justice N. Kotiswar Singh — Conceptual Portrait

Justice N. Kotiswar Singh

Justice Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh was born on March 1, 1963, in Imphal, the capital of Manipur — a state renowned for its rich cultural heritage, handloom traditions, and resilient communities nestled in the northeastern frontier of India.

He completed his schooling in West Bengal before moving to Delhi for higher education. He earned his B.A. (Honours) in Political Science from Kirori Mal College, Delhi University, and then obtained his LL.B. degree from the prestigious Campus Law Centre, Law Faculty, Delhi University.

Following his enrollment as an advocate in 1988, he began his legal career at the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench. His sharp legal acumen and deep understanding of constitutional principles quickly earned him recognition. In 2006, the Gauhati High Court designated him as a Senior Advocate — a distinction reserved for advocates of outstanding ability and standing.

In 2007, he was appointed as the Advocate General of Manipur, serving as the chief legal advisor to the State Government. This role placed him at the intersection of law and governance, shaping his understanding of administrative and constitutional matters.

1963
Born, Imphal
1988
Enrolled as Advocate
2024
Supreme Court Judge
Judicial Philosophy

Principles That Guide the Bench

I

Constitutional Fidelity

An unwavering commitment to the Constitution as the supreme governing document, ensuring that every judgment is rooted in constitutional principles and fundamental rights.

II

Inclusive Justice

Ensuring that the voice of every region, community, and individual finds expression in the halls of justice — particularly those from underrepresented regions of India.

III

Judicial Independence

The courts must function as the impartial balancing force in democracy — free from political influence, guided only by law and conscience.

IV

Precision in Reasoning

Every judgment must be crafted with meticulous reasoning, clarity of thought, and a deep understanding of the law's purpose in service of society.

Career Timeline

From Advocate to Apex Court

1988 – 2006
Legal Practice, Gauhati High Court
Practiced as an advocate at the Gauhati High Court, Imphal Bench, specializing in constitutional and civil matters.
2006
Senior Advocate Designation
Designated as Senior Advocate by the Gauhati High Court, recognizing exceptional legal expertise and contribution.
2007 – 2011
Advocate General of Manipur
Served as the State's chief legal advisor, representing Manipur in critical legal matters at the highest levels.
2011
Judge, Gauhati High Court
Elevated to the bench as a High Court judge. Also served as Acting Chief Justice of both Gauhati and Manipur High Courts on several occasions.
2020 – 2024
Chief Justice, J&K and Ladakh HC
Led the Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court during a pivotal period of constitutional reorganization.
July 2024
Judge, Supreme Court of India
Made history as the first judge from Manipur to be elevated to the Supreme Court of India.

"Every judgment carries the weight of the people's trust. We must honour that trust with unflinching commitment to the Constitution and the rule of law."

— Justice N. Kotiswar Singh